Turtle Islands Park Sabah | Complete Travel & Conservation Guide

The Turtle Islands Park Sabah Malaysia is a natural treasure and one of Southeast Asia’s most important marine conservation sites. Located 40 km north of Sandakan, the park comprises three islands which are Pulau Selingan, Pulau Gulisan, and Pulau Bakungan Kecil. Known worldwide for its turtle conservation program, it offers visitors a rare opportunity to witness green and hawksbill turtles laying eggs, hatchlings being released into the sea, and pristine island beauty. For travelers seeking a unique blend of eco-tourism and wildlife experience, Turtle Islands Park Sabah is a must-visit destination.

Declared a park in 1977, Turtle Islands Park was created to protect the declining populations of sea turtles, particularly the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) and the hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata). Managed by Sabah Parks Authority, it has become a leading model for turtle conservation in Asia.

Turtle Islands Park Sabah Malaysia is not only a marine sanctuary but also part of the Turtle Islands Heritage Protected Area (TIHPA), a unique cross-border project between Malaysia and the Philippines. Established in 1996, this initiative became the world’s first transboundary protected area dedicated specifically to sea turtles.

On the Malaysian side, the park includes Pulau Selingan, Pulau Gulisan, and Pulau Bakungan Kecil, while the Philippines protects six nearby islands in Tawi-Tawi Province. Together, these islands create an interconnected network that safeguards nesting grounds for green turtles (Chelonia mydas) and hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata). Moreover, because turtles migrate across the Sulu and Celebes seas, the collaboration ensures their protection beyond borders.

As a result, this partnership not only strengthens biodiversity conservation but also enhances eco-tourism opportunities. Therefore, when visitors travel to Turtle Islands Park in Sabah, they can witness turtles laying eggs, watch hatchlings being released, and at the same time, support a globally recognized conservation success story.

Over the years, Turtle Islands Park Sabah has become one of Southeast Asia’s most successful turtle hatcheries. Thanks to continuous efforts by conservationists, scientists, and local communities, the islands remain a safe haven for endangered green turtles and hawksbill turtles. Moreover, hatchlings are carefully released into the sea, ensuring stronger survival rates. As a result, the park not only safeguards marine life but also stands out as a leading Sandakan turtle sanctuary and a must-visit for those seeking eco-tourism in Borneo.

The green turtle is the most common species nesting here. Thousands come ashore annually to lay eggs. These turtles are known for their impressive migrations, often traveling hundreds of kilometers back to their natal beaches.

The critically endangered hawksbill turtle is less common but can still be seen nesting. Recognizable by their sharp, curved beak and patterned shells, hawksbills are a precious sight for eco-tourists.

Beyond turtles, the park is home to rich marine biodiversity including coral reefs, clownfish, parrotfish, rays, and reef sharks. Migratory seabirds such as terns and frigatebirds also nest on the islands, making it a haven for birdwatchers.

Every night, rangers collect freshly laid eggs and transfer them to protected hatcheries. This protects the eggs from predators such as monitor lizards, crabs, and birds.

The nesting process is magical: female turtles crawl ashore, dig a pit with their flippers, lay up to 100 eggs, and then return to the sea. Visitors, under ranger guidance, can witness this process.

One of the most moving experiences for visitors is watching newly hatched turtles scurry toward the ocean. This activity emphasizes the importance of conservation and is a highlight for eco-travelers.

The park is accessible by a 45-minute speedboat ride from Sandakan jetty. Trips are arranged through licensed tour operators, with limited daily permits to reduce environmental impact. Sabah car rental also can be found at Sandakan to make your adventure easy.

Advance booking is mandatory as visitor numbers are capped daily.

Turtles nest year-round, but July to October offers calmer seas. Night visits are best for turtle-watching, while mornings are ideal for hatchling releases.

  • Selingan Island offers simple chalets with fans, bathrooms, and shared dining facilities.
  • Electricity is limited and usually available only in the evening.
  • Basic but sufficient for an authentic eco-experience.

Each night, park rangers lead small groups to observe turtles nesting. Strict rules ensure the turtles are not disturbed: no flash photography, minimal noise, and controlled group sizes.

The surrounding waters offer excellent snorkeling with coral reefs and colorful fish. Visitors can also explore the other two smaller islands when permitted.

The visitor center provides educational exhibits on turtle biology, conservation programs, and the challenges faced by marine life.

  • Never touch turtles or hatchlings.
  • Avoid plastic waste.
  • Use reef-safe sunscreen.

  • Light clothing, hats, and eco-friendly sunscreen.
  • Insect repellent and reusable water bottles.
  • Power banks for electronics.

  • Drink plenty of water in the tropical heat.
  • Wear aqua shoes for snorkeling.
  • Respect ranger instructions at all times.

  • Morning: Speedboat transfer and snorkeling session.
  • Afternoon: Relax on the beach and visit the hatchery.
  • Evening: Guided turtle nesting observation.
  • Return to Sandakan the same night.

  • Evening: Witness turtle nesting with rangers.
  • Morning: Participate in baby turtle release.
  • Midday: Snorkeling and beach walk.
  • Afternoon: Return to Sandakan by boat.

Schools bring students for hands-on conservation learning, making it a living classroom for environmental awareness.

International organizations such as WWF Malaysia support the park’s conservation work. It has been featured in documentaries for its success in turtle preservation.

Nearby villages benefit from eco-tourism, with income generated from guided tours, local handicrafts, and services.

Yes, turtles nest year-round, but sightings vary by season.

Through licensed tour operators in Sandakan or online travel agencies.

Yes, but only without flash and under ranger supervision.

Yes, children are allowed but must follow strict rules to avoid disturbing turtles.

Yes, simple meals are provided at the Selingan Island chalet dining hall.

The Turtle Islands Park Sabah Malaysia is one of the world’s most remarkable eco-tourism destinations. Here, visitors can witness turtle nesting, support conservation, and immerse themselves in the beauty of Sabah’s marine biodiversity. By visiting, you contribute to the protection of endangered turtles and ensure that future generations can experience this incredible natural wonder.

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